5 Easy Steps to Save for Big Ticket Items

Large Screen TV

Large Screen TV

Very few of us have money ready to cover an emergency, never mind the money for the larger purchases we’d like to make. This is why it’s so important to prioritize savings to cover both the items you need as well as those you want.

Whether you’re saving for a new computer or a car, the security deposit for an apartment or a house down payment, a little planning and an easy-to-maintain budget will be instrumental in making your big ticket purchase a savings reality. With these direct and easy steps, big ticket items don’t have to be limited to big dreams:

Set Your Goal. It’s easy to keep dreaming of the things you want or even things you might need, but making it a point to establish your big ticket item as an actual savings goal is a necessary first step in making the goal a reality.

  1. Do Your Research. Start with the most important question: how much is your large purchase going to cost? Some items, like a computer or a security deposit, will have a set dollar amount that you’ll need to save for, while other items, like a car or a home, will need to include associated costs for maintenance, insurance, and taxes/fees.
  2. Make a Plan. Once you know your goal and all of the costs associated with that goal, it’s time to dig into your BUDGET to determine how much you’ll be able to save each month. You might need to make some changes to your spending to make savings (or additional savings) happen. Dividing your goal’s costs by the amount you’ll be able to save will also let you know how long you’ll need to save. When you know these two items, head over to AmericaSaves.org to take the pledge and put your savings plan into action.
  3. Automate Your Savings. Start a good saving habit by automatically moving the predetermined amount into your savings account each month. Employer-based direct deposit can move the amount straight from your paycheck into your savings account or you can set up an automatic transfer through your banking institution. Regardless of which method you choose, be sure to keep your savings in a separate savings account to watch your money accumulate with interest (and the harder to access those funds, the better).
  4. Earmark windfall income. Depending on how long you’ve determined it will take to reach your savings goals, you may want to plan to move any additional unbudgeted income directly into savings. Receiving an end of year bonus? How about a tax refund? Since those funds aren’t a part of your established budget, you won’t miss the additional income by moving a portion of it into savings – plus, you’ll cut the time it takes to reach your goal!

To learn more about saving for a large purchase and take the America Saves pledge, visit AmericaSaves.org. Article adapted from AmericaSaves.org Saving for large purchases.

Can You Afford it?

bookcoverHave you ever been in this situation? You are with friends and they suggest going somewhere for dinner. Your finances are tight and you really can’t afford to eat out at the pricey place suggested. What would you do?

1. Admit you don’t have the funds and say, “I really can’t afford it.”
2. Keep quiet and go along—you’ll just order an appetizer and water.
3. You enjoy being with friends so go ahead and buy what you want!

Saying those words, “I can’t afford it,” is something many have struggled with at one time or another. Some may feel shame or embarrassment if they utter those words. But there’s nothing wrong with saying it! Money issues are often difficult to discuss or verbalize. Perhaps rephrasing it would help– “That’s out of my price range right now.”

It is important to be honest with yourself about what you can afford. Facing reality may be difficult but it can reduce your financial stress. Would you rather confront things now or when you are struggling to pay your credit card bill? However, do you even know if you can afford it?

Everybody needs to learn how to manage money. Good money management includes being able to pay your monthly bills, save for the future, and buy the things you need and want without creating unmanageable debt. A spending plan can be a helpful money management tool. For resources on spending plans and more, click here.

You probably have noticed that different people have different attitudes about money. Some people want to collect as much as they can, while others want to buy as many goods and services as they can. Recognizing your attitude about money can help you deal with situations where you say, “I can’t afford it.”

Recent articles by Jean Chatzky and the Wall Street Journal discussed having to admit when you can’t afford something.

Here are some tips for saying “I can’t afford it:”

• Know your situation and what you will say when presented with an offer:  “Let me check my budget/spending plan.” “Let me think about that.” “That’s not in my plan for today. Maybe another time.”

• Understand the emotions that are involved. Friends often get their feelings hurt if you never want to go with them. Explaining your plans in advance can often help you avoid misunderstandings.

• Peer pressure encourages us to spend money when we can’t afford it. The constant barrage of advertisements or friends, family, or co-workers can exert pressure to part with your money. When you have a clear understanding of your money and financial goals, it may make it easier to resist. But it is not always easy!

Knowing and understanding your finances will help you find the courage to say, “I can’t afford it” or “That’s out of my price range.”

 

Three Keys to Successful Saving

Saving money can be easy or it can be extremely difficult.  Why should you save?  To set aside money you could spend today…so you can spend it tomorrow!  Ask yourself some hard questions:

What would happen if…

  •  You lost your job?
  •  You got sick?
  •  You had an emergency?

How will you pay for big purchases?  Will you be able to retire?

asw200pixelWhat makes the difference?  Understanding the Keys to Successful Savings!  The theme for Saves Week focuses on these three key components of savings:  Set a Goal, Make a Plan, Save Automatically.

Today let’s focus on the first part of Successful Saving–Set a Goal.

What do you want? Are you searching for ways to save money to pay off late bills or keep up with this month? Do you need to go to the dentist, buy or fix things for your home and family, pay for day care, or train for a better job? Do you want to buy a bicycle for your kids and/or send them to college?  Without clear goals, you don’t know where you’re going.

Financial goals identify what you want to do with your money. Goals give you direction. They give you a purpose for the way you spend your money

goals What constitutes a goal? A statement such as “I want to save money” is too vague. It becomes a realistic financial goal by adding a dollar amount, and a time frame. For instance, “I want to save $25 a week for 12 months”. An actual goal, however, would depend on an individual’s or family’s income and values.

Make your goals SMART!  Creating SMART goals gives us an action plan for reaching the goals we set.

Specific -Write down exactly what it is you want to accomplish. For example, instead of writing “I want to pay off credit card debt,” write, “I want to pay off the $5000 balance on my Visa Card.” Instead of writing, “I want to start an emergency fund,” write, “I want to save $1000 in an emergency fund.

Measurable –Financial goals are measured by a dollar amount, and you want to be able to see the progress you are making toward your goal. In the example we used before, if I want to pay off $5000 in credit card debt, I need to figure out how much money I need to pay per month, based on my deadline (this is the Time-Bound part- we’ll get to it shortly). If I wanted to pay it off in 12 months, I would need to pay around $420 per month (plus a little extra to cover interest and fees). Each month, I will see measurable progress toward my goal as my balance decreases.

Adaptable –With finances, we always need to be adaptable. Things change, life happens, emergencies come up, and we have to change our plans. Make sure that your goals are adaptable for changes in your financial situation. For instance, if you figure out that you want to pay $300 per month toward paying down your credit card debt, but then you have some unexpected expenses one month, you may have to pay less this month and either make up for it next month or stretch out your timeline.

Realistic –One of the biggest reasons we do not reach our financial goals is because we set the bar too high. If I only have $100 extra dollars in my budget, but I commit to paying $300 toward my credit card bill, I am setting myself up for failure. I could make this goal more realistic by 1) lowering the amount I plan to pay toward my credit card bill and stretching out the time I will be paying it down or 2) looking for other places in my budget where I can cut expenses in order to make this payment possible.

Time-Bound –Set deadlines for your financial goals!  If you are anything like me, tasks without deadlines get pushed farther and farther down my to-do list. If you are serious about meeting your financial goals, set deadlines by which you want to accomplish them. This will also help you to determine how to measure your goals (see making your goals measurable above.

The second key to successful savings is to MAKE A PLAN.  No matter what your financial goals are, it is important to map out a plan for achieving success.

The final key is to SAVE AUTOMATICALLY.  Have part of your paycheck deposited into savings or transferred from checking to savings.  You can also participate in retirement accounts that have automatic deposits made each pay period.  This makes it easy to save and removes the temptation of having that money easily accessible.

As part of SAVES WEEK, there will be an on-line presentation and discussion about the Keys to Successful Saving on Tuesday, February 26, 11:30-12:30 CST.  This might be just the motivation you need to get started saving!

February 26

3 Keys to Successful Savings –Create SMART goals, find money to save, make a savings plan, and choose the right savings accounts to reach your goals. http://bit.ly/3KeySaves.  Participating is easy and free!  We will send you a reminder email and the login instructions!  Hope you’ll join me!

Don’t forget to join other savers…Become an Okaloosa Saver  http://bit.ly/Al9BuH or Florida Saver at http://fycs.ifas.ufl.edu/Extension/FinancialManagement/FloridaSaves/Florida_Saves_Enrollment_Form.pdf.

Additional webinars will be held during Saves Week (all times are 11:30-12:30 CST):

February 27

Goal – Based Investing – Learn how to use a goal-based investment strategy to achieve financial goals. Learn to effectively develop a financial plan and choose investment accounts that work for particular goals.  http://bit.ly/UFINVest

February 28

Tips for Tax Preparation & Filing – Review options for free tax filing, tax credits & tax deductions.  Tips to analyze returns to help with financial decisions. http://bit.ly/TaxFil

Prepared by:  Elaine A. Courtney

Family & Consumer Sciences Extension Agent

UF/IFAS Extension-Okaloosa County

850-683-8431

ecourtne@ufl.edu

The America Saves Challenge is Coming!

moneySetting a goal is the first step in taking charge of your finances. However, staying on track to meet that goal can be hard!   The America Saves Challenge will help you meet your goals by providing daily encouragement and challenge!

The 2013 America Saves Challenge is part of America Saves Week (February 25-March 2, 2013), a time set aside annually to promote good savings behavior. The “2013 America Saves Challenge” is a free five-week program, held from Sunday, February 24, through Saturday, March 30, 2013. There will be weekly prizes and final challenge awards at the end of program.

You may enroll online at http://rutgers.ancc.net/  (Rutgers Cooperative Extension Small Steps to Health and Wealth™ Challenge Web site)

  • Set up a user name and password and
  • Download a one-page user’s guide with instructions about how to proceed.
  • Enroll in the Challenge titled “2013 America Saves Challenge.” This challenge will be among a list of names of online challenges that are currently available.

When people track their behavior and measure how they are doing, they are often inspired to do better and achieve positive results. Participants in the America Saves Challenge are “on their honor” to report their activities accurately. If they “cheat” on reporting their points, they are only cheating themselves by not following the recommended financial practices.

The America Saves Challenge is based on the performance of ten recommended financial practices. Ten points are given for performing each one.  (Maximum of 700 points per week) “The Challenge is a great way to convert personal financial goals, like saving money and learning about investing, into daily action steps,” notes Dr. Barbara O’Neill, Extension Specialist in Financial Resource Management for Rutgers.

Participants will receive daily motivational messages. Paper tracking forms are available to keep track of daily activities.

Doing even one of the ten recommended daily financial practices is a great way to get started on your financial goals. The more America Saves Challenge activities you do, the better your financial progress.

To participate in the America Saves Challenge, visit http://rutgers.ancc.net/, register an account, and enroll in the “2013 America Saves Challenge.”

For additional information, contact Elaine Courtney, University of Florida-IFAS/Okaloosa Extension @ 850-683-8431 or your local Cooperative Extension Office.