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Black-eyed Susan, Rudbeckia hirta, is a yellow wildflower commonly found throughout Florida. It is easily recognized by its golden yellow petals and dark brown center or its signature “black eye”. Not only is black-eyed Susan a beautiful addition to any landscape or garden, but it is also beneficial to pollinators and easy to care for! A win, win for gardeners alike!

As a native wildflower to much of the eastern and central United States, Black-eyed Susan plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. It provides pollen and nectar to a wide variety of pollinators such as native bees, butterflies, hoverflies, and other beneficial insects. Its long blooming season provides a food source to support these species during the hot summer months when many other plants are not blooming.

One of the greatest appeals of Black-eyed Susan is its versatility. It can be grown in full sun and well-drained soil but will tolerate poor soil, drought and even some shade. After establishment, it requires minimal care and returns each year.

Growing Considerations:

  • USDA Hardiness Zones 2-11
  • Soil pH range: 6.0-7.2
  • Soil tolerances: clay; sand; acidic; loam
  • Plant spacing: 12 – 28 inches
  • Moderate drought tolerance
  • Flowering months: May – October
  • Growth height: 1-3 feet

If you’re looking for a resilient, beautiful, pollinator-friendly flower that brings bold color during the summer and is easy to care for, Black-eyed Susan is a great option!